Browse by Division/Agency
Results for Division/Agency : "LPPKN - National Population and Family Development Board, Malaysia: Population and Family Research Division"
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Maternal mental well-being: challenges and implications for the family institution
Item Type: Article
Editor:
Year: 00/06/2025
Abstract: Maternal mental well-being is a key determinant of overall family well-being. However, various modern challenges negatively impact mothers’ well-being and increase the risk of parental burnout. This study aims to examine the roles and involvement of mothers in family institutions, their perceptions of motherhood, the key challenges they face, and the current status of their mental health status. The study involved 3,988 Malaysian mothers aged 18 and above with children. Data were collected through an online survey in May 2024 using a convenience sampling method and analysed descriptively using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Findings indicate that mothers play a dominant role in doing housework (48.0%), managing children’s education (41.0%), ensuring daily needs are met (36.6%) and maintaining family health (34.8%). In terms of perception, most Malaysian mothers believe that being a mother today is more challenging than in the past. The primary challenges faced by mothers include the rising cost of living (80.0%), work-family imbalance (66.8%) and financial stress (58.9%). The study found that 32.2% of respondents reported experiencing depression due to these challenges, with 10.3% frequently feeling depressed. Additionally, only 16.6% of mothers felt that society truly understands the struggles they face. This study highlights the need for integrated interventions such as family-friendly policies, flexible work arrangements, and stronger social support to help mothers manage their mental well-being. These measures can alleviate maternal stress, contributing to family stability and overall societal well-being.
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Penemuan Utama Tinjauan Pendapat Umum Bersempena Sambutan Pendapat Umum Bulan Kesedaran Kanser Serviks 2025
Item Type: Infographic
Editor:
Year: 00/06/2025
Abstract: In conjunction with the 2025 Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, the
Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (KPWKM),
through the National Population and Family Development Board
(LPPKN), conducted an online public opinion survey to assess the
knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of women in Malaysia
regarding cervical cancer. The survey was carried out from 23
January to 17 February 2025. A total of 3,050 respondents, Malaysian
women aged 18 and above, participated in the survey.
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Ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages
Item Type: Newsletter
Editor:
Year: 00/06/2025
Abstract: As Malaysia transitions to an aging society, the government is prioritizing the "Ageing Nation Agenda" within the 13th Malaysia Plan (RMK-13). This initiative is designed to create a robust social safety net for older persons, ensuring they live in an inclusive and supportive environment. To this end, the Government is developing the National Strategic Framework and Plan of Action for the Care Industry 2026-2030.
The National Agenda for a Healthy Malaysia (ANMS) is a key initiative to promote healthy lifestyles and create a health-conscious environment.
Our goal is to reduce the overall burden of diseases while promoting a culture of health and wellness within our communities.
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Laporan Indeks Kesejahteraan Keluarga (IKK) 2022
Item Type: Research Report
Editor:
Year: 00/03/2025
Abstract: The National Population and Family Development Board (LPPKN) established a new framework for family research in Malaysia by introducing the Family Well-Being Index (FWBI) in 2011 to measure the level of family well-being. To continue the effort of measuring and monitoring family well-being, LPPKN conducted the fourth series of the FWBI Study in 2022 and subsequently published the 2022 Family Well-Being Index Report (FWBI 2022).
Out of 8,460 households visited, a total of 5,236 respondents were successfully interviewed, consisting of 2,784 (53.2%) fathers and 2,452 (46.8%) mothers. The majority of respondents were aged between 40 and 49 years, Malay, still married, had secondary education, and resided in urban areas. More than two-thirds (68.9%) of respondents were from the B40 group with a household income of less than RM4,850.00. In terms of family structure, three-quarters (75.3%) of respondents belonged to nuclear households, where the father, mother, and children live together.
The FWBI 2022 showed that the level of family well-being was at a moderate level, with a score of 7.93 out of a maximum scale of 10.00. The 2022 FWBI score recorded an increase of 0.21 points or 2.7 percent compared to FWBI 2019. This improvement was contributed by five domains that scored above 8.00, namely:
(i) Family Relationship Domain (8.44);
(ii) Family, Religion, and Spiritual Practices Domain (8.37);
(iii) Family and Community Involvement Domain (8.24);
(iv) Family and Communication Technology Domain (8.18); and
(v) Family Health Domain (8.07).
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Kompilasi Hasil Geran Penyelidikan LPPKN 2021-2023
Item Type: Research Report
Editor:
Year: 00/03/2025
Abstract: To further enhance research in the fields of population, family, and reproductive health, the National Population and Family Development Board (LPPKN) took a proactive step by establishing the LPPKN Research Grant (GP LPPKN) in 2021. GP LPPKN serves as a platform and catalyst for local researchers to conduct studies in these areas. All findings and inputs obtained through GP LPPKN have been compiled into the Compilation of LPPKN Research Grant Findings 2021–2023.
The publication of the Compilation of LPPKN Research Grant Findings 2021–2023 focuses on population, family, and reproductive health. The main objective of implementing GP LPPKN is to strengthen research in these three areas by producing new theories, holistic policy recommendations, innovative ideas, and creative outputs to enhance the well-being of families and society. A total of 28 researchers from local universities were awarded GP LPPKN grants, consisting of 9 in the field of population, 12 in family, and 7 in reproductive health.
Through GP LPPKN, researchers have successfully produced various outputs such as journal articles, policy briefs, modules, guidebooks, mobile applications, and intellectual property creations. The publication of this report, which compiles the research findings of GP LPPKN recipients, can be utilized and referenced not only by LPPKN but also by policymakers, program planners, module developers, researchers, and the general public in efforts to improve family and population well-being in Malaysia.
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Malaysian Family Well-Being Index (FWBI) 2019 & 2022: Comparison of Overall Scores, Domains and Indicators
Item Type: Infographic
Editor:
Year: 00/12/2024
Abstract: The National Population and Family Development Board (LPPKN) developed the Family Wellbeing Index (FWBI) to measure and monitor the overall wellbeing of Malaysian families. This initiative aims to provide insights into various aspects of family life, such as family relationships, economy, health, safety, community involvement, religious and spiritual practices, housing and the environment. By understanding these factors, the FWI helps policymakers and stakeholders create family-friendly policies, programs, and services that address challenges and improve the quality of life for families in Malaysia. Overall scores Malaysia FWBI is 7.72 (2019) while Malaysia FWBI is 7.93 (2022)
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Penemuan tinjauan pendapat umum bersempena Sambutan November Bulan Keluarga Kebangsaan 2024
Item Type: Infographic
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: In conjunction with the National Family Month celebration in November 2024, themed “KASIH Keluarga, Jiwa MADANI”, the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (KPWKM) through the National Population and Family Development Board (NPFBD) conducted a survey on the family situation in Malaysia from November 7 to 30, 2024. A total of 5,430 respondents, consisting of Malaysian citizens aged 18 and above, participated in this survey. The purpose of the survey was to gain a deeper understanding of the well-being, challenges, and perspectives of families in Malaysia, as well as to gain further insight into the social dynamics of families in the current context.
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Coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) and psychological distress among urban-living older Malaysians
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a heightened psychological distress among older adults. This study examines the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the psychological distress among urban older adults in Malaysia. By using a sub-sample of Wave 2 Malaysia Ageing and Retirement Survey (MARS) witg 274 respondents and analysis based on principal component Analysis (PCA) and multiple linear regression model with robust standard error, the results showed that factors such as socioeconomics status, employment, family relationship and media exposure as contributors to distress. Staying informed about COVID-19 is linked to reduced psychological distress.
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Keberkesanan modul intervensi sexting untuk mengurangkan niat dan kesediaan sexting bagi pelajar Institusi Pengajian Tinggi
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: Sexting refers to the exchange of sexually explicit content in the form of texts, photos, or videos. Sexting has become a public health issue in Malaysia, where online studies show that more than two-thirds of young people have engaged in sexting. Sexting is associated with risky sexual behavior, cyberbullying, mental health issues, and may lead to legal consequences. However, interventions to prevent sexting in Malaysia are still lacking. This study targets the intention and willingness to sext as these are key predictors of sexting behavior. The aim of this study is to develop and implement a Sexting Intervention Module (SIM) based on the Prototype Willingness Model (PWM) theory, using online animated videos, and to evaluate its effectiveness among students at a higher education institution in Melaka.
Study Method: This study is a randomized controlled trial involving 300 students divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received five animated videos via a private YouTube link, while the control group was placed on a waiting list. Assessments were made before, immediately after, and three months after the intervention.
Study Results: The module successfully reduced the intention and willingness to sext significantly in the intervention group compared to the control group. Similarly, attitudes towards sexting, perceived norms about sexting, and positive perceptions towards individuals engaging in sexting were also significantly reduced. On the other hand, knowledge about sexting increased significantly in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The SIM module, which uses PWM theory and animated videos, is effective and can be considered by relevant agencies to promote sexual and reproductive health among young people in Malaysia.
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Pembangunan Modul Psikopendidikan untuk memperkasa resiliensi belia B40 dan kefungsian keluarga dalam era Covid-19
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: The global economic uncertainty caused by COVID-19 has had a negative impact on B40 households in Malaysia, resulting in increased unemployment, poverty, and crime. Therefore, efforts are needed to empower the B40 families in the country. The aim of this research is to develop a psychoeducational module that can improve the well-being and functioning of B40 families as well as the development of youth.
Methodology: This research includes four methodological stages: (i) needs assessment (psychological well-being, concerns, resilience, and family functioning); (ii) design and development of the module; (iii) trial/implementation of the module; and (iv) module evaluation.
Study Findings: The results of the research are expected to increase knowledge on the well-being and functioning of families, particularly marginalized groups (urban B40 households) that have been significantly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
Conclusion: LPPKN can utilize the results of this research to strengthen family and community development initiatives, particularly focusing on the psychological needs of urban B40 families, in line with the 12th Malaysia Plan (RMK-12).
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