TOPICS
Results for Topics : "Fertility"
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Coconut water: a natural remedy unlocking new hope for male fertility
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Male infertility are the inability of a men to impregnate a female after 1 year of unprotected intercourse. It high course of modern drugs and techniques to heal and involve ethical concerns. Then rely in alternative remedies derived from medicinal plants. Objectives of this study are to evaluate the potential of coconut water to support reproductive health of male for healing effects of coconut water and enhancing effects of coconut water. The conclusion oh healing effect of coconut water are mitigated the harmful effects of BPA on the male reproductive organs in rats. Enhancing effects of coconut water is coconut water alone enhanced reproductive organs in bucks.
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Socio-demographic determinants of fertility intention among reproductive-age adults in urban Malaysia
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Malaysia’s total fertility rate (TFR) dropped to 1.6 children per woman in 2022, with Kuala Lumpur reporting the lowest at 1.2, well below the replacement level. Sustained low fertility threatens future labour force replacement, healthcare sustainability, and family support sustems. Urban pressures such as high living costs, work-life imbalance, and housing challenges further discourage childbearing. Despite these concerns, there remains limited empirical evidence on how socio-demographic factors influence fertility intentions in Malaysia’s Urban population. This study examines the socio-demographic determinants of fertility intention among adults in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia’s lowest-fertility region.
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Pembangunan dan pengesahan soal selidik mengenai pendedahan mikroplastik dan implikasi kesihatan dalam kalangan lelaki dewasa
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Microplastics are contaminants that enter the human body and pose risks to internal biological systems. The objective of this study was to develop a questionnaire to assess perceptions of microplastic exposure and its health implications among adult men in Malaysia. In conclusion, a questionnaire was developed and validated with strong content, comprehension, and psychometric properties to assess perceptions of microplastic exposure among adult men. The final instrument included 31 items in five domains with strong validity and reliability.
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Low fertility, high stakes: demographic and economic implications of Malaysia’s fertility decline and the case for a National Fertility Insurance Policy
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Malaysia’s fertility rate has fallen to 1.6 births per woman (2024), below replacement level for more than a decade. This decline is driven by delayed marriage, economic pressures, and limited financial support for infertility care. Infertility affects 1 in 6 adults globally, yet treatment in Malaysia remains largely self-funded, leading to inequalities in access and increased emotional and economic burden. Understanding these barriers is critical to strengthen national demographic resilience. Conclusion, Malaysia’s fertility decline is a multidimensional issue requiring urgent clinical, policy, and economic intervention. The National Fertility Insurance (NFI) framework presents a strategic, sustainable, equitable policy mechanism to improve reproductive health access, sustain population growth, and strengthen socioeconomic resilience. Strategic investment in fertility care can safeguard Malaysia’s socioeconomic future.
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Apabila bilangan yang diinginkan berkurang: perubahan keinginan kesuburan dalam kalangan wanita Malaysia, 2004-2014
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: The desire to have more children in Malaysia has declined as many people choose to have smaller families. Employment status is not a strong predictor. Education level was not a factor in 2004 in determining the desire for children, but in 2014, education influenced the desire. It is expected that the desire to have children will continue to decline in line with the reported decline in the Total Fertility Rate (TFR). Malaysia needs to plan measures and policies to prevent the negative effects of low fertility rates in the future. Malaysia needs an advocacy strategy that emphasizes the importance of having more children across age and ethnicity; government policies that directly and indirectly impact the desire to have one or more children (e.g. financial incentives, subfertility treatment, family-friendly workplaces, and a reformed early childhood education system)
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Penemuan Utama Tinjauan Pendapat Umum Bersempena Sambutan Pendapat Umum Bulan Kesedaran Kanser Serviks 2025
Item Type: Infographic
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Year: 00/06/2025
Abstract: In conjunction with the 2025 Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, the
Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (KPWKM),
through the National Population and Family Development Board
(LPPKN), conducted an online public opinion survey to assess the
knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of women in Malaysia
regarding cervical cancer. The survey was carried out from 23
January to 17 February 2025. A total of 3,050 respondents, Malaysian
women aged 18 and above, participated in the survey.
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Podcast Kasih Lensa Keluarga: Jejak Subfertiliti – Sejarah, Stigma & Harapan
Item Type: Video
Editor:
Year: 23/04/2025
Abstract: This episode highlights the distinguished contribution of Dato’ Dr. Hamid Arshat, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist (OBGYN), a renowned medical pioneer who has led the development of subfertility treatment in Malaysia for more than four decades. He will share his personal journey, challenges encountered, and key achievements in advancing fertility care in the country. The session also features Dr. Halimatul Saadiah Mohd Aris, Deputy Director of the National Subfertility Specialist Centre, LPPKN.
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Podcast KASIH Lensa Keluarga: IUI, TI, IVF @ ICSI - Mana yang sesuai?
Item Type: Video
Editor:
Year: 24/03/2025
Abstract: This session of the KASIH Lensa Keluarga Podcast explores key fertility treatment options, namely Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), Timed Intercourse (TI), In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF), and Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). The discussion features Dr. Lee Yeh Han, Senior Assistant Director, Subfertility Unit, LPPKN, and Dr. Adilah Ahmat, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist, LPPKN Fertility Clinic (FPP). The panel will provide detailed insights into the procedures, effectiveness, and suitability of each method based on individual needs. This session aims to enhance public understanding of available fertility treatments in Malaysia and to promote greater awareness of reproductive health.
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Dapatan data subfertitli Kebangsaan bagi tahun 2023
Item Type: Infographic
Editor:
Year: 00/12/2024
Abstract: The collection of subfertility data involves all registered hospitals and clinics providing subfertility treatment services throughout Malaysia from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023. The collected subfertility data has been approved by NPFDB (LPPKN), including information on the profiles of new female and male clients (husbands) in the current year, as well as details of subfertility treatments carried out at the participating facilities during the same period.
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Exploring environmental contaminants and dietary pattern in relation to infertility in reproductive age women
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: Identifying modifiable lifestyle factors, such as diet, that influence human fertility is of major clinical and public health significance. Medical treatment for impaired fecundity is also on the rise. The use of assisted reproductive technologies in Malaysia has steadily increased. This study aims to explore environmental contaminants and dietary pattern in Malaysian reproductive age women. This case control study will involve cross-sectional analysis of 128 women with infertility, with matched 256 regular cycling women from a community-based cohort. Sociodemographic data, mental health, physical activity and dietary intake for 7 days were obtained from interviews using questionnaires. Anthropometric measurements including weight, height, BMI, and body fat percentage were collected. Physical activity data showed that infertile women have lower physical activity compared to those in control and higher stress and depression. Data analysis using multivariate tests showed that an increase in one unit of BMI increased the risk of infertility in women by 1.15 times [Adjusted OR=1.147 (95% CI= 1.059-1.243)])(p<0.01).Meanwhile, high intake of folic acid will reduce the risk of infertility in women by1.0% [Adjusted OR=0.990 (95% CI= 0.981-1.000)] (p<0.05). Likewise, highselenium intake also reduced the risk of infertility in women by 3.0% [Adjusted OR=0.972 (95% CI= 0.949-0.996)] (p<0.05). Significant differences were observed in Anti Mullerian Hormone levels, FSH, LH, lipid peroxidation, advanced glycation end products, inflammatory markers, micronucleus frequency (chromosomal damage), insulin (HOMA-IR), fasting insulin, lipid profile and fasting blood glucose. Based on the hair heavy metal analysis, it was observed that zinc, selenium, calcium and chromium is lower in case group as compared to the control group. On the other hand, lead, copper and cadmium were observed to be higher in case as compared to control. It was observed that urinary bisphenol A and Phtalate metabolites are higher in case group. Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DHEP), MEHHP, Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate and MEOHP, mono (2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate are detected in our case group. For paraben, only methyl paraben were higher in the cases but not other paraben metabolites. Per- and polyfluorinated substances) concentration observed is not significant. Based on the metabolomic analysis, the pathway with the highest impact factor was the synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies, with an impact factor of 0.60. This indicates that this pathway is very important in the metabolic network and has a significant impact on the overall system. Other pathways with high impact factors include Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis (0.5), Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism (0.42), Phenylalanine metabolism (0.35), Histidine metabolism (0.32), Cysteine and methionine metabolism (0.274), Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism (0.271), and glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism (0.21). Based on our findings, risk factors which include BMI, intake of folic acid and selenium have a significant relationship with the risk of infertility in women. We have also shown that there is existence of endocrine disrupting chemicals affecting infertility but the cause or the source of contamination is still unknown. Pathway related to ketone bodies and tricarboxylic acid is involved showing the relationship with healthier weight for better reproductive outcome. We have also showed that higher genomic instability and inflammation was observed in those infertile showing that managing dietary and lifestyle related to it is very crucial. Therefore, healthy lifestyle practices need to be improved, targeted and personalized to reduce the risk of infertility in women.
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