TOPICS
Results for Topics : "Demography"
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Country context and family research : trends from Malaysia
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/01/2026
Abstract: Malaysia demographic transition: youth population shrinking, senior population growing and Malaysia entering an ageing society. Senior live longer, creating higher dependency ratios. For marriage and family trends there are declining marriage rates, delayed family formation. Divorce rates increasing, reshaping household stability. For household structure it shift from extended families to smaller nuclear households. Rising living costs discourage larger families. For fertility, Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is now below the replacement level (2.1)
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Low fertility, high stakes: demographic and economic implications of Malaysia’s fertility decline and the case for a National Fertility Insurance Policy
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Malaysia’s fertility rate has fallen to 1.6 births per woman (2024), below replacement level for more than a decade. This decline is driven by delayed marriage, economic pressures, and limited financial support for infertility care. Infertility affects 1 in 6 adults globally, yet treatment in Malaysia remains largely self-funded, leading to inequalities in access and increased emotional and economic burden. Understanding these barriers is critical to strengthen national demographic resilience. Conclusion, Malaysia’s fertility decline is a multidimensional issue requiring urgent clinical, policy, and economic intervention. The National Fertility Insurance (NFI) framework presents a strategic, sustainable, equitable policy mechanism to improve reproductive health access, sustain population growth, and strengthen socioeconomic resilience. Strategic investment in fertility care can safeguard Malaysia’s socioeconomic future.
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Disaster preparedness towards community resilience: curriculum development of a flood disaster training module for communities
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Floods are among Malaysia’s most frequent and devastating disasters, affecting more than 4.8 million people annually. Rapid urbanisation, deforestation, and climate change have increased flood risk and severity. Community preparedness remains in adequate, particularly in rural and low-income areas. Strengthening community resilience through structured training is crucial to mitigating the impact of disasters. Conclusion, The Flood Disaster Preparedness Training Module effectively improved community knowledge, confidence, and coordination in flood response. Its participatory design ensures local relevance and sustainability. Intergration into national training frameworks and future digital expansion will strengthen Malaysia’s disaster resilience, empowering commnunities to better prepare for and recover from flood events.
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Penemuan Tinjauan Pendapat Umum Sempena Sambutan Hari Penduduk Sedunia 2025
Item Type: Infographic
Editor:
Year: 00/09/2025
Abstract: In conjunction with the 2025 World Population Day Celebration themed 'Empowering Young People to Shape the Families They Want in a Just and Hopeful World”, the National Population and Family Development Board (NPFDB) conducted an online public opinion survey from July 1 to August 30, 2025, to understand the aspirations, obstacles, and hopes of the community regarding the desire to have children. A total of 3,625 respondents, consisting of Malaysian citizens aged 18 and above, participated in this survey, including 2,627 married respondents (men: 932; women: 1,695) and 988 single respondents (men: 380; women: 618).
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Podcast KASIH Lensa Keluarga: Kahwin Lewat: Pilihan atau Tekanan?
Item Type: Video
Editor:
Year: 22/08/2025
Abstract: Marriage is often seen as a milestone in life, yet many young adults today are choosing—or feeling compelled—to delay it. This episode of the KASIH Lensa Keluarga Podcast explores the timely question, Kahwin Lewat: Pilihan atau Tekanan? Is the decision shaped by career ambitions, emotional readiness, or the weight of societal expectations? Bringing together both professional expertise and lived experience, the conversation features Puan Noor Azlin Muhammad Sapri, Chief Assistant Director at LPPKN, and renowned singer, host, and celebrity Sissy Imann. Moderated by Ally Iskandar, the discussion offers thought-provoking insights into how personal aspirations, cultural norms, and social pressures intertwine in shaping decisions about love, commitment, and the future. The session aims to spark reflection among Malaysia’s younger generation on redefining marriage within the realities of modern life.
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Fenomena penuaan penduduk di Malaysia
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: The rapid decline in fertility rates accelerates the country's aging process. The country is potentially facing population shrinkage by 2072. The country is expected to reach the status of an "Aged Nation" by 2030. The rapid aging process will become a challenge if the country's income is insufficient. The country will experience a contraction in the labor force. High productivity needs to be the main driver of the country's economic growth after 2027. Interventions to stop the decline in fertility rates need to be implemented.
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Perubahan demografi Pulau Pinang dengan penurunan orang muda dan peningkatan warga emas: impak terhadap sosioekonomi Pulau Pinang
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: Population aging is a global phenomenon in which the number of elderly people contributes to a large part of the total population of a country. This scenario will occur when the birth rate decreases, the mortality rate stabilizes in line with advancements in healthcare services, and consequently, the life expectancy of the population in a country increases. Globally, we have reached an aging society where the growth of the elderly population exceeds that of the working-age population. An aging population impacts the reduction of productive labor; changes in the economic structure; increased government financial expenditure; pressure on the healthcare system; changes in social and demographic structures; and the preservation of culture and traditions.
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Penduduk berkualiti, Negeri beraspirasi: memperkasa modal insan Perlis sebagai pemacu kemakmuran sosioekonomi
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: Human capital development is one of the holistic efforts that emphasize the well-being of individuals and society. Socioeconomic development in Perlis can only be achieved if the potential of human capital is widely utilized. Investment in human capital needs to consider the unique demographics, local economic challenges, and the cultural and religious values of the Perlis community. The main strategy is to increase participation rates in the labor market, especially among youth and graduates, strengthen the relationship between education and industry, and advance local economic sectors such as smart agriculture and community tourism.
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Laporan Seminar Kependudukan Negeri Kelantan Sempena Hari Penduduk Sedunia 2025
Item Type: Report
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Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: In conjunction with the celebration of World Population Day 2025 at the Kelantan state level, the Kelantan State of National Population and Family Development Board (LPPKN) in collaboration with Universiti Malaysia Kelantan has organized the Kelantan State Population Seminar at Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, Kelantan on 19 August 2025. The theme of the Kelantan State World Population Day celebration this time is "The Phenomenon of Population Aging and Poverty Among the Elderly". Also held at this celebration is the Population Forum entitled "The Phenomenon of Population Aging and Poverty Among the Elderly". Three (3) working paper presentations were also presented, namely the issue of population aging, elderly people and poverty.
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Laporan Seminar Kependudukan Negeri Perlis Sempena Hari Penduduk Sedunia 2025
Item Type: Report
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: In conjunction with the celebration of World Population Day 2025 at the Perlis state level, the Perlis State of National Population and Family Development Board (LPPKN) in collaboration with the Perlis State Government, the Perlis State Women's Development and Social Welfare, Unity and Environment EXCO Office and Universiti Malaysia Perlis organized the Perlis State Population Seminar at Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Perlis on 11 August 2025. The theme of the Perlis state level World Population Day celebration this time is "Perlis Population: Small State, Big Aspirations". Also held at this celebration was the Population Forum titled "Empowering Young People to Form the Families They Want in a Fair and Hopeful World". Four (4) working paper presentations were also presented, namely socio-economic, health and family issues.
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