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Pendidikan seksual di rumah : pandangan remaja Malaysia
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: Culture influences the views of adolescents, even though they believe that sexual education at home is important, it is often restricted by feelings of shame, modesty, and respect for their parents. To reduce the prevalence of risky sexual behaviors among adolescents, policymakers and health experts should encourage parents to have open discussions about sexual issues with their teenage children in a gradual manner, using factual information.
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Isu dan cabaran bapa tunggal dalam meneruskan kelangsungan hidup di Malaysia
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: This study aims to examine the issues and challenges faced by single fathers in Malaysia in sustaining their livelihoods. Generally, single fathers are not discussed as much by government agencies or NGOs when compared to single mothers, and empirical research on this group is also quite limited. The issue of single fathers should not be taken lightly, as it is increasing day by day. The various challenges faced by single fathers have indirectly affected their overall well-being. Therefore, an empirical study is needed to investigate and explore the issues and challenges encountered by single fathers in Malaysia. This study uses a qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews as the data collection method. A total of 20 respondents were selected through purposive sampling, and the study was conducted in the Klang Valley area. The data obtained was analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings of this study resulted in the proposal of an Intervention Program for the Well-being of Single Fathers, which can be suggested to LPPKN, government agencies, or NGOs to address the issues and challenges faced by single fathers, while also helping this group achieve social functionality and ultimately improve their quality of life.
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Pembinaan manual terapi psikospiritual Islam bagi kesejahteraan warga emas berusia lanjut dan intervensi serta TOT kepada penjaga
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: It is projected that by 2050, the elderly population will be significantly larger than the number of children under the age of five, reaching two billion within the next 50 years. This growth wave also affects Malaysia, where the elderly population increased to 9.9% in 2020. Some elderly individuals experience spiritual distress due to the awareness that their lifespan is limited. The application of religious elements is considered the most effective method to address life's challenges, as it helps individuals achieve mental well-being. As a result, the research has developed a manual, namely the Islamic Psychospiritual Therapy Manual for the Well-being of Elderly Individuals, along with interventions and a Training of Trainers (TOT) program for caregivers.
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Impak pandemik covid-19 terhadap kesejahteraan kewangan dan digital keluarga B40 di kawasan bandar
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: The pandemic and Movement Control Order (MCO) put significant pressure on low-income (B40) families in urban areas. Urban B40 families are exposed to the economic and digital impacts of the pandemic. The objective of the study is to examine the relationship between government assistance and the financial well-being of urban B40 families, as well as to assess the relationship between government assistance and the digital well-being of urban B40 families. The pandemic and MCO have had a profound effect on urban B40 families. Immediate action is needed to ensure their financial and digital well-being.
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Pengetahuan, sikap dan amalan berkenaan kesihatan reproduktif dan seksual dalam kalangan wanita berkahwin
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: The study aims to explore the factors that create a gap between knowledge and practice regarding reproductive health for women in Malaysia. Additionally, it measures the level of knowledge about reproductive and sexual health among women, examines attitudes towards reproductive and sexual health, investigates practices regarding reproductive and sexual health, and identifies factors influencing the level of knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to reproductive and sexual health among women. The findings suggest that the low level of knowledge about family planning indicates that some women have misunderstandings about the functions of family planning methods. Women with moderate and high levels of knowledge are more likely to practice family planning. Advocacy and educational programs on family planning should be enhanced to ensure that women have accurate information and are able to make informed decisions regarding the use of family planning methods.
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Mempertingkatkan komunikasi ibu bapa- remaja untuk menghalang tingkah laku seksual berisiko di kalangan remaja Malaysia
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: Parental communication with teenagers regarding reproductive and sexual health (SRH) remains minimal in Malaysia, with the topic being considered taboo and sensitive, rarely discussed openly within families. Teenagers are exposed to high-risk sexual activities, with 10-15% having engaged in sexual activity. This study aims to develop a communication module specifically for guiding parents in discussing reproductive and sexual health with their teenage children. Additionally, it seeks to analyze the perspectives of both parents and teenagers regarding RS communication and design the "BICARA Kasih" Module for parents. The conclusion of this study is that the module can be used by parents when addressing sexual issues with their children, especially teenagers aged 10 and above, and this module has the potential to be made available in digital format.
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The psychological distress, coping patterns and social support during the Covid-19 pandemic among Malaysian older adults
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: Novel coronavirus SARS-COV 2 , when during Covid-19 pandemic older adults are of particular concern because of risk factor, high prevalence of NCD, need for regular healthcare, long term medication. About 4 millions (11%) are aged 60 years and above. The research objectives are to describe the psychological status of the Malaysian older adults during Covid-19, to explore how the Covid-19 impact mental wellbeing of older adults and to explore older adult’s coping strategies in managing psychological distress during the Covid-19 pandemic. The conclusion, preparation for future pandemics, crisis and disasters – focusing on mental health older adults during emergencies and targeted interventions such as use of IT can be adopted- lessen distress, anxiety and boost resilience.
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Analisis persepsi, pengetahuan dan perilaku (3P) remaja Malaysia mengenai kesihatan reproduktif dan seksual di media sosial menggunakan pendekatan data raya
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: Discussions on reproductive and sexual health among Malaysians, particularly teenagers, remain considered a taboo. However, knowledge in this field is essential to prevent misunderstandings and promote moral values. Social media, with its collaborative and interactive nature, has become the primary platform for discussions related to this topic. This study finds that there are many keywords related to reproductive and sexual health on social media. However, the lack of a specific lexicon for the local context complicates the understanding of discussions and sentiments shared. As an effort to better understand this issue, a sentiment lexicon has been developed, supported by the LPPKN Analytic initiative (https://lppknanalitik.com/). This platform uses sentiment analysis technology, machine learning, and interactive dashboards to analyze social media data. Posts and comments on social media containing key terms are processed, cleaned, and categorized into three main aspects: Perception, Knowledge, and Behavior. This approach provides a deeper insight into how teenagers communicate about reproductive and sexual health, effectively leveraging the potential of social media data.
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Pembangunan aplikasi perancang keluarga dan tahap kebolehgunaannya dalam kalangan petugas kesihatan dan masyarakat awam
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: The use of family planning is still low among Malaysians. There is a need to raise awareness about family planning, especially among the 'high-risk group in pregnancy.' This group requires specific interventions and approaches, such as awareness of pregnancy risks, family planning, and the types of family planning methods suitable for them. This study aims to assess the usability of the Family Planning Application for the general public. The high usability score for the RancangLah app among both respondent groups indicates its potential for adoption. RancangLah has a positive impact, as it can be used as an educational tool in health promotion activities related to family planning.
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Impak sekatan pergerakan Covid-19 terhadap perkhidmatan perancangan keluarga di Selangor: trend dan profil geo-demografi
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
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Year: 00/11/2024
Abstract: This study aims to identify the trends in contraceptive use among new users before, during, and after the Movement Control Order (MCO), as well as to determine the distribution of contraceptive use among new users based on radius and origin. Additionally, it seeks to assess the percentage differences in new contraceptive users between the years 2020 and 2019. The findings show that there were no new contraceptive users during the MCO period (March 18 – May 3, 2020). Implants emerged as the preferred family planning method among clients at the Klinik Nur Sejahtera Selangor, while condoms were the least used method. The 'Long Married Mothers' profile refers to women who have been married for 14 to 22 years. This group may have chosen not to have children, and using contraceptives is seen as the best alternative. The geo-demographic profile and the distribution map of contraceptive users developed in this study can serve as a guide for planning and decision-making, such as health policies, educational programs, population projections, reproductive health research, and family planning.
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