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Results for Item type : "Conference or Workshop Item"
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Country context and family research : trends from Malaysia
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/01/2026
Abstract: Malaysia demographic transition: youth population shrinking, senior population growing and Malaysia entering an ageing society. Senior live longer, creating higher dependency ratios. For marriage and family trends there are declining marriage rates, delayed family formation. Divorce rates increasing, reshaping household stability. For household structure it shift from extended families to smaller nuclear households. Rising living costs discourage larger families. For fertility, Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is now below the replacement level (2.1)
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Unjuran kadar kesuburan penduduk di Malaysia dengan menggunakan pemodelan kebarangkalian Bayesian
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Bayesian Probabilistic Modelling provides a more accurate, flexible and probability-based method of fertility rate projection. This method is not limited to a single projected value, but produces probability distributions and confidence intervals (80%/95%) for various future scenarios. This approach is widely used by the United Nations (UN DESA) for global and national population projections. It allows policymakers to assess risks, uncertainties and policy impacts more comprehensively than deterministic methods. As a national agency that advises the Government in the field of demography and population, LPPKN is recommended to adopt the Bayesian method to improve the accuracy and reliability of the country's fertility rate projections and support long-term planning related to population and family
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Apabila bilangan yang diinginkan berkurang: perubahan keinginan kesuburan dalam kalangan wanita Malaysia, 2004-2014
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: The desire to have more children in Malaysia has declined as many people choose to have smaller families. Employment status is not a strong predictor. Education level was not a factor in 2004 in determining the desire for children, but in 2014, education influenced the desire. It is expected that the desire to have children will continue to decline in line with the reported decline in the Total Fertility Rate (TFR). Malaysia needs to plan measures and policies to prevent the negative effects of low fertility rates in the future. Malaysia needs an advocacy strategy that emphasizes the importance of having more children across age and ethnicity; government policies that directly and indirectly impact the desire to have one or more children (e.g. financial incentives, subfertility treatment, family-friendly workplaces, and a reformed early childhood education system)
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Penilaian ke atas Program Pendidikan Kesihatan Reproduktif dan Sosial (PEKERTI) di Institut Pengajian Tinggi Awam (IPTA) dengan menggunakan model penilaian Kirkpatrick
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: The PEKERTI program was introduced by the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (KPWKM) through the National Population and Family Development Board (LPPKN) starting in 2009. Its main purpose is to produce individuals who are knowledgeable and have positive attitudes in reproductive and social health aspects. The National Reproductive and Social Health Education Policy and Action Plan (PEKERTI) 2022-2025 has improved the PEKERTI program until introducing the National PEKERTI program in 2025. The objective of the study is to measure the effectiveness of the program using the 4-stage Kirkpatrick Model. In conclusion, the program is effective in increasing knowledge, confidence, and commitment, but the effect is still moderate. Future focus is to increase involvement, satisfaction and interactive activities for better learning effects. Follow-up interventions after the program can close the gap between knowledge and practice (confidence & commitment).
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Trend kesuburan di Malaysia: implikasi kepada pembangunan negara
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: The number of Malaysian families is increasing, but family size is getting smaller. Marriages are increasingly being delayed, especially as the divorce rate has doubled since 2010. The scenario of fertility rate changes in Malaysia shows a declining trend. The crude birth rate in Malaysia also shows a drastic decrease. The rapid decline in fertility rate (TFR) will accelerate the country's aging process. LPPKN services can be one of the effective strategies that can support Malaysia in facing the scenario of declining fertility.
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Undang-undang, hak wanita dan kesejahteraan sosial
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: Tracing the role of law in ensuring women's rights in Malaysia by looking at the existing legal framework and related policy developments, as well as assessing the extent to which the empowerment of women's rights has a positive impact on the formation of social welfare in various aspects of life. Finally, suggesting several strategic measures in the form of improvements to laws and public policies to systematically and inclusively strengthen women's rights.
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Kepelbagaian Identiti Seksual : pendekatan agama dan psikososial dalam membina keluarga sejahtera
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: The issues of sexual identity and gender confusion need to be viewed wisely and in an integrated manner. The combination of religious and psychosocial approaches is the main key. A prosperous family is built on the foundation of religion, love, natural values, and continuous education.
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Malaysia makin menua dan masa depan sumber manusia
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: Malaysia is heading towards an aging country where by 2030, 5.8 million of Malaysia's total population will be aged 60 and above. The total fertility rate is also decreasing. Various initiatives from the government need to be planned and implemented to face the aging era.
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Breast Cancer Screening Via Mammography in Johor under Women Cancer Reproductive Awareness (WCARE) Campaign
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women in Malaysia with increasing observed in both urban and semi urban population. Johor has the highest incidence of breast cancer in Malaysia with 6,564 cases reported between 2012 and 2016 most detected at late stages. Mammography is the most effective method for early detection of breast cancer, particularly among women aged 40 years and above. In Johor mammography service are available through government hospital, private centers, National Cancer Council Malaysia (MAKNA) and Klinik Nur Sejahtera under the National Population and Family Development Board (NPFDB)
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Bujang lewat usia: meneroka dinamika perkahwinan lewat dalam kalangan wanita dan lelaki Malaysia
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/08/2025
Abstract: Family institutions indeed play an important role in ensuring stability in society. However, nowadays many individuals choose to marry late. In this study, social and psychological factors have been identified as the main contributing factors to late marriage among women and men. This change has both positive and negative effects on their lifestyles, and late marriage has emerged as a significant issue for population growth even though it has some positive impacts.
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