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Microplastics in Human Semen: A Baseline Study on Characterization, Sources and Reproductive Health Implications Among Men from Klang Valley (Malaysia)
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/07/2026
Abstract: These microplastics (MPs) have been identified as concerning pollutants due to their presence being documented in several human biological matrices, including blood, placenta, lung tissue, feces, and more recently, semen. This study is the first systematic research in Malaysia to assess the presence of MPs in male semen and their relationship with semen quality. These findings directly benefit LPPKN by strengthening the evidence base on environmental factors affecting reproductive health and align with the PEKERTI Policy and Action Plan, especially the emphasis on empowering research in the field of reproductive health.
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Pembangunan Model Kerangka Penjagaan Berpusatkan Pesakit untuk Mengatasi Cabaran dan Meningkatkan Keberkesanan Pengesanan Awal Kanser Payudara
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/07/2026
Abstract: This study aims to develop a Patient-Centered Care (PCC) framework model to tackle challenges and improve the effectiveness of early breast cancer detection in Malaysia. The study uses a retrospective trend analysis design based on secondary data from the LPPKN Mammogram Screening Program over a 5-year period from 2020 to 2024, involving women aged 35 to 70. Analysis was conducted to identify participation patterns, implementation gaps, sociodemographic factors, as well as the effectiveness of screening and early breast cancer detection. Based on the findings, a PCC framework was developed covering four main domains: service accessibility and availability, patient engagement and empowerment, sociodemographic context, and continuity and coordination of care. This framework provides an evidence-based strategic approach to increase screening participation, strengthen follow-up compliance, and promote early cancer detection. Overall, this study contributes to the improvement of a more inclusive, responsive, and effective national screening system in enhancing women's health outcomes in Malaysia.
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Inovasi Reproduktif dan Undang-Undang Keluarga : Cabaran, Etika dan Implikasi Demografi
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 00/07/2026
Abstract: The decline in birth and fertility rates in Malaysia has happened alongside the rapid development of reproductive technology. Innovations like IVF, ICSI, and egg freezing provide opportunities to address fertility issues, but they also raise questions about ethics, consent, lineage, and the legitimacy of children. This presentation looks at these developments from demographic, medical, shariah, and Malaysian family law perspectives. Johor's demographic transformation requires integrating reproductive innovations, protecting lineage, and supporting families to ensure community well-being in the digital era.
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Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) related to cervical cancer screening among women Aged 18 years and above in Malaysia
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 16/05/2026
Abstract: Cervical cancer ranks 6th among women in Malaysia. Screening methods (Pap smear and HPV DNA testing) are available, but uptake remains suboptimal. Knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) influence women’s screening behaviour. Overall, 54.1% have ever undergone a pap smear test, while only 10.5% had received HPV DNA testing. Many women demonstrated good knowledge and favorable attitudes towards cervical cancer. Targeted health education, improved, access to services, and behaviour-focused interventions are needed.
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Choosing not to mother? childfree and childless women and their contribution to fertility decline in Malaysia
Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Editor:
Year: 16/05/2026
Abstract: In Malaysia, the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) has declined to 1.6 births per woman (2024), which is below the replacement level of 2.1. Over the past decade, the world has experienced significant demographic and cultural changes, particularly in family structures, including declining fertility rates and shifting norms around marriage. Globally, there is a growing trend of individuals choosing not to have children – not due to infertility or delayed marriage, but based on personal choice. This study aims to explore the contribution of childfree and childless women to fertility decline in Malaysia. The findings show that childfree and childless women experience non-motherhood differently, with childfree women often associating it with autonomy and emotional fulfilment, while childless women experience greater emotional vulnerability and social pressure.
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Penemuan Tinjauan Pendapat Umum Bersempena Bulan Kesedaran Kanser Serviks 2026
Item Type: Infographic
Editor:
Year: 00/02/2026
Abstract: In conjunction with the 2026 Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development (MWFCD), through the National Population and Family Development Board (NPFDB), conducted an online public opinion survey to identify the level of knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of women and men in Malaysia regarding cervical cancer from January 14 to January 31, 2026. A total of 3,793 respondents, consisting of Malaysian men and women aged 18 and above, participated in this survey.
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Prosiding Persidangan Kependudukan Kebangsaan 2025 (PERKKS 25): “Megatrend Penduduk dan Dinamik Keluarga: Cabaran untuk Masa Depan Lebih Berkualiti”
Item Type: Book
Editor:
Year: 13/01/2026
Abstract: Collection of papers presented during the 2025 National Population Conference (PERKKS 25), 19-21 November 2025, Eastin Hotel, Petaling Jaya, Selangor.
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Coconut water: a natural remedy unlocking new hope for male fertility
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Male infertility are the inability of a men to impregnate a female after 1 year of unprotected intercourse. It high course of modern drugs and techniques to heal and involve ethical concerns. Then rely in alternative remedies derived from medicinal plants. Objectives of this study are to evaluate the potential of coconut water to support reproductive health of male for healing effects of coconut water and enhancing effects of coconut water. The conclusion oh healing effect of coconut water are mitigated the harmful effects of BPA on the male reproductive organs in rats. Enhancing effects of coconut water is coconut water alone enhanced reproductive organs in bucks.
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Impact of perimenopausal symptoms on work and quality of life among Malaysian working women: a narrative review using prisma
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Perimenopause, occurring between the ages of 40 and 55, involves hormonal fluctuations that cause vasomotor, psychological, and cognitive symptoms, which can affect daily life and work performance. In Malaysia, where the average age of menopause is 50.7 years and women make up 55.6% of the workforce, many face challenges in balancing symptoms with work and family responsibilities. Despite its significant impact, perimenopause remains under recognised in Malaysian workplaces, leading to stigma, stress and unmet health needs.
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Malaysia’s cervical cancer landscape pathway to elimination
Item Type: Scientific Poster
Editor:
Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer, yet it remains a significant global health challenge, claiming the life of a woman approximately every two minutes. The incidence (ASR) in Malaysia as reported by the National Cancer Registry in 2017-2021 was 6 per 100,000 women with 4,473 new cases (Ministry of Health). It stands as the sixth most common cancer among women globally. The objective of this study is to outline Malaysia’s progress toward cervical cancer elimination by 2030, aligned with WHO 90-70-90 targets. Conclusion, Malaysia is commited to eliminating cervical cancer by 2030. Sustaining HPV vaccination, expanding HPV DNA screening, and improving treatment access are key strategies to achieving the 90-70-90 elimination goal.
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