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Contraception practice among high risk postpartum women: does desire to avoid pregnancy matters?
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: 1 in 3 pregnancies in Malaysia is unplanned. Prevalence of contraception used among Malaysian women remains low at 34-40%, and unmet need is around 20-27%. High risk postpartum women are those with chronic medical conditions, advanced maternal age, or prior adverse obstetric outcomes are at increased risk of maternal and fetal complications in subsequent pregnancies. Effective contraception during the postpartum period is essential to prevent unintended pregnancies.
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Loneliness, self-compassion, and psychological well-being among adults in Sarawak: self-compassion as the mediator
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: High levels of loneliness have emerged as a common experience worldwide, adversely affecting both physical and mental health. Psychological well-being is the realization of one’s potential through positive functioning. Self-compassion means being kind, mindful, and understanding toward oneself, which may buffer the negative effects of loneliness. However, studies in Malaysia remain limited, particularly regarding the mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between loneliness and psychological well-being. Self- compassion plays a crucial role in enhancing psychosocial health among Malaysians. Integrating self-compassion-based interventions into culturally relevant mental health programs may strengthen emotional resilience and improve overall psychological well-being in the community.
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Bridging knowledge gaps: validating the dementia knowledge scale for Malaysians
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Dementia is a significant and growing public health issue in Malaysia. However, public knowledge about dementia remains low. The Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale (DKAS) is a validated tool developed to measure dementia knowledge. Although its has been translated into Malay language, the Malay-Singapore version is linguistically and culturally unsuitable for Malaysian population. The objective of this study is to cross-culturally adapt and validate the Malay-Singapore version of DKAS among general public in Malaysia/. Conlusion are DKAS-MY is a valid and reliable tool that can be used to assess dementia knowledge among general public in Malaysia. It can be used to guide public education campaign and inform local dementia related policies.
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Socio-demographic determinants of fertility intention among reproductive-age adults in urban Malaysia
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Malaysia’s total fertility rate (TFR) dropped to 1.6 children per woman in 2022, with Kuala Lumpur reporting the lowest at 1.2, well below the replacement level. Sustained low fertility threatens future labour force replacement, healthcare sustainability, and family support sustems. Urban pressures such as high living costs, work-life imbalance, and housing challenges further discourage childbearing. Despite these concerns, there remains limited empirical evidence on how socio-demographic factors influence fertility intentions in Malaysia’s Urban population. This study examines the socio-demographic determinants of fertility intention among adults in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia’s lowest-fertility region.
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Empowering B40 women through participatory program design: content analysis of elevate module feedback for sustainable mental health intervention
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Addressing mental health disparities among B40 women aligns with Malaysia MADANI’s core values while supporting Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3 targets for mental health equity. A pilot study using the ELEVATE module revealed high overall satisfaction and perceived effectiveness. To sustain impact, this study explores participant feedback from the subsequent ELEVATE workshop to further improves access, engagement, and scalability. Conclusion, strong demand for expansion reflects the program’s positive impact and highlights the need for sustained, broader implementation.
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Pembangunan dan pengesahan soal selidik mengenai pendedahan mikroplastik dan implikasi kesihatan dalam kalangan lelaki dewasa
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Microplastics are contaminants that enter the human body and pose risks to internal biological systems. The objective of this study was to develop a questionnaire to assess perceptions of microplastic exposure and its health implications among adult men in Malaysia. In conclusion, a questionnaire was developed and validated with strong content, comprehension, and psychometric properties to assess perceptions of microplastic exposure among adult men. The final instrument included 31 items in five domains with strong validity and reliability.
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Menilai kesesuaian indikator kesejahteraan keluarga melalui temu bual pakar dan semakan data pentadbiran
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: The Family Well-being Index (FWI) by the NPFDB is used to assess the level of family well-being in Malaysia. However, social and digital changes after the pandemic require a reassessment of the suitability of existing indicators. This study assesses the relevance and usability of the FWI indicator and explores the potential of using official administrative data to strengthen evidence-based measurement.
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Malaysia’s cervical cancer landscape pathway to elimination
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer, yet it remains a significant global health challenge, claiming the life of a woman approximately every two minutes. The incidence (ASR) in Malaysia as reported by the National Cancer Registry in 2017-2021 was 6 per 100,000 women with 4,473 new cases (Ministry of Health). It stands as the sixth most common cancer among women globally. The objective of this study is to outline Malaysia’s progress toward cervical cancer elimination by 2030, aligned with WHO 90-70-90 targets. Conclusion, Malaysia is commited to eliminating cervical cancer by 2030. Sustaining HPV vaccination, expanding HPV DNA screening, and improving treatment access are key strategies to achieving the 90-70-90 elimination goal.
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Population growth and health impacts of climate change
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Population growth has intensified the nation’s vulnerability to the health impacts of climate change. The demand for water, food, energy, and healthcare services increases as the population increases, placing pressure on natural resources and infrastructure. Climate change resulted in increased prevalence of vector-borne diseases (e.g., dengue and malaria), water- and food-borne infections, respiratory diseases associated with air pollution and haze, and heat-related morbidity and mortality, thus increase the demand for healthcare services. Conclusion, population growth intensifies vulnerability to climate-related health impacts, placing greater demands on public health systems. Strengthening adaption strategies, enhance surveillance system, and intersectoral collaboration is essential to ensure a resilient health system capable of protecting communities in a changing climate.
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Healthy food, healthy children: empowering parents, grandparents & caregivers in building a madani generation
Item Type: Scientific Poster
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Year: 00/11/2025
Abstract: Malaysia faces significant public health challenge, as the double burden malnutrition which leads to a sick nation by impacting the health and future potential of our children today. Early childhood nutrition is a crucial foundation for lifelong health and well-being; cognitive and emotional development; and learning capacity and academic performance. Without timely intervension, a sick nation may emerge when the double burden of malnutrition- undernutrition and obesity-affects children and families simultaneously. Conclusion, good nutrition at home serves as the foundation for nurturing a Madani Generation that is healthy and able to contribute to national well-being.
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